good afternoon to everyone I hope
everyone is doing well welcome to our
fourth webinar now is now the time to
sell your business here at the NY bebe
group we hope that you your family and
your teams and your staff are doing well
I am Anthony solo and CPA a Managing
Partner of the my bebe group I'm
delighted to be your host for today's
seminar we do appreciate you joining us
and look forward to bringing you some
great information that will be both
impactful and value to you especially
your visit to your practice and the good
news is today is is the opening day for
Long Island so as everyone knows we can
get a haircut we can do some outdoor
dining and and hopefully you know all of
our businesses will actually progress as
as time goes on and as long island and
New York City begins to open a little
bit quicker hopefully just some
housekeeping there is an attendee chat
function for any questions you have just
click on the chat enter your questions
those questions will be addressed after
we do our presentation and also we do
have coming webinars one on June 17th
with we're going to feature options home
health care agency that is a great
opportunity and the second one is on
June 24th both are at new and we'll be
talking on June 24th about buy side
options and growth through acquisition
for companies that are in that mode so a
our entire staff excited we have an
action-packed hour and thrilled to have
three extremely talented and experienced
professionals who have had tremendous
success working with family owned
businesses privately held companies they
assist the owners in their exit and know
exactly what is necessary for that sale
to be maximized and typically really
protecting those folks with what is
really the most valuable asset in most
cases so a brief introduction of our
experts on on on hand today's we have
Stewart
Smith from Wilmington Trust he's the
national director of business value
strategies with Wilmington Trust he's a
founding member of the MA
corporate finances at M&T Bank
he was also past director of the
Investment Banking Group at
PricewaterhouseCoopers and he's been
involved in hundreds of transactions
many sophisticated transactions years of
M&A we have mark blaustein who is a a
CPA and a tax attorney he represents
clients in corporate transactions
including the purchase sale
restructuring mergers and acquisitions
corporate agreements in auditioning two
leading lending his tax guidance to
those transactions he has family
background which includes business
ownership which gives him some great
insight into the business owner today
and in terms of what they need and the
third is Kyle Griffith who is a partner
of mine at my BB Grove Kyle is a
certified business intermediary he's on
the board of governors for the IB BA
he's really a student of the industry
has helped many many people exit their
business successfully he's a master on
the marketing side and he actually has
been involved in a family owned business
the padrone in fact several that have
been very successful he specializes in
logistics some transportation HVAC
businesses welcome everyone welcome to
our panel of experts and we're gonna get
started and I think the first thing it's
and we'll start with Stuart and um we're
looking at business owners today and and
if they're considering and looking at
offering and selling their family-owned
business they're privately held company
they're valuable asset what do you think
they what how can they prepare
themselves given you know the past three
months and perhaps you know looking at
the past number of years would have been
some interesting interesting situations
everything from today's pandemic to the
2008 recession since things like
hurricane sandy okay well thanks Anthony
I apologize did everybody can't see me
for some reason but you can just focus
on the great picture of me that started
off the whole program yeah I think that
as we've been helping clients navigate
through this time I'm sort of looking
back to actually the 2008-2009 time
frame and during that period when we
were calling on a lot of commercial
clients of M&T Bank if you visited them
in late 2008 you know the sky was
falling right and the glass was
definitely half-full if you went and saw
him six months later they'd adapted
they'd done the things they could to
stabilize the business and go forward
that the glass was half-empty before now
it was half-full I'm sorry I misspoke
earlier so the fundamental thing there
was that the water level hadn't changed
in the glass but perspectives have
because they sort of adjusted to the new
normal and as I think about people as
they consider exiting their businesses
right now
you know I I'd encourage people you know
to take a hard look to make sure you're
not making a knee-jerk reaction in the
moment as you think about that because
if you look at the M&A market in my view
at least right now and I'd love to hear
from my fellow panelists I think the
traditional source of funding for an M&A
transaction is usually going to be a
bank loan and banks have got their hands
full right now and I think buyers are
maybe being careful about their you know
preserving that liquidity as well that's
good and Mark you know if you could
follow up in terms of what your
perspective is what you've been seeing
out there oh I've been seeing a lot of
people that were on the fence and now
the wall has collapsed and they're
really waiting their lives you know
older people may be in their late 50s
early 60s are looking ahead and saying
is this the time I should really be
thinking when maybe I wasn't staying the
business for the next five to ten years
so the they are the forward-looking has
really changed to a more
well my business comeback last something
to sell a lot of people right now are in
survival mode because they have to
reboot their businesses and see if they
can get their cash flows going and see
if things will come in I know personally
I have a lot of clients that are really
evaluating whether it's time to make
their exit when times are good you know
people don't act when times are bad they
tend to think more and they react so
there are opportunities out there have
clients are also looking to purchase
businesses good solid eight there
they're businesses from an overhead
point of view because there's gonna be
things out there to buy we were talking
about really before it started so I
think we're in between times I think
history repeats itself and those who
have vision going forward will be there
to pick up opportunities that other
people see for themselves yeah and I
know we've had an enormous amount of
buyer inquiries in private equity guys
and Kylie I know you're involved
nationally with some organizations you
probably have a perspective there in
terms of what's going on in terms of you
know and how what is going on in terms
of looking at business owners and what
they should do well I mean I have to
echo my colleagues and a panel here I
mean it definitely first off you want to
look back and see how you perform the
buyers good you don't want to see you
numbers from 2008 to see how you bounce
back you know there are it really
depends on the business owner and what
their motivations are okay most people
ask me when is a good time to sell your
business you want to sell a business
when you're doing well and your trend
that your numbers are trending upwards
so like what Stewart mentioned you know
you don't want to make a knee-jerk
reaction so the market crash we have to
spend Emek all of a sudden I want to
sell you want to plan five years and
ahead okay so if we have a situation
like we have right now at covet it
definitely has affected a lot of
businesses is is the reason you're
looking at sell because of kovaydin hey
I've been through recession now I'm
going to call ready yeah I'm done get me
out of here
are you already plan to sell before you
will seek and retire in you know 2020
you want to get out so it really depends
on what the sellers motivations are as
far as you're going to exit the the
steps you need to take doesn't really
change you need to assess where you have
that would start with evaluation and a
complete diagnostics of your company we
want to make sure we identify any flags
or do povo challenging challenges that
we can actually correct before you go to
markets now's a good time to assess your
business see where you add you know
strengthen up your strengths and your
weaknesses try to cover them so we can
make sure we can make you more valuable
when you do plan to sell as far as
throughout the market I mean activities
definitely up there a lot of buyers out
there looking for opportunity now is a
fabulous time to buy a business yeah a
lot of opportunities they are available
buyers capital is still available so
sellers can feel confident that yes
there will be buyers looking for their
business there is capital there is have
to be understand that buyers now they're
going to be doing more due diligence and
you know they're gonna be you have to
make sure you have all year I started me
at each cross gonna buy is going to be
checking everything you know it's before
they mean they may look over a couple
things but now they're gonna scrutinize
your documentation your business more in
you know in these times it's good that's
good
if anybody has any any follow-up
comments and you want to interject you
can but I think so let's say this
there's someone who really feels like
this is the right time and I need to
kind of move forward what would you
expect during like the marketing and
presentation process perhaps compare it
now to maybe the the normal timeframe
pre-pandemic let's say what what
obstacles would you expect someone to
see as we go through that process
sumit stewart maybe you can kind of
Condor you know I think that one of the
first things you got to consider is okay
where is your business relative to sort
of the growth and earnings curve that it
was on alright you know I think that
we're going to look back a year or two
from now
this really is behind us and they'll
definitely be this notion of what was
your Cova dad back right and so the
trick right now I think if you really
are going to go to market is
demonstrating that your business can get
back on the curve and that you you have
the number than the numeric and support
for how how you're off the curve and and
then you know the ways that you are
getting the business back on the curve
any buyer is looking to know that they
can that what they're getting is going
to transfer easily to them all the
know-how all the relationships etc they
want to know that what they're picking
up is predictable but for something like
this situation and they want to know
that the business is going to be
sustainable so and I don't mean
sustainable and the Eco sense although
that's important too but that it's going
to be able to manage through thick and
thin so demonstrating that is what's
going to be critical if you're gonna
make a move in the next few months it's
interesting because I've heard about the
Cova dad back in the COBIT kind of
restructure restructuring and I think
it's really uncharted waters um you know
mark what would you expect trying to add
in those terms I also think of a due
diligence point of view that as it's
happened and people have to be concerned
about the way we did our due diligence
has changed even physically going to
view a business walk around you know the
old deli days you sold the deli or
previous at in the pizzeria for the week
and you watch the register so certain
ways of doing it you do diligent to
physically look at the assets can you
get into the facility its I'm still
trying to figure out clients not talking
to how do you deal with these questions
that were very easy as I said before we
started this the things are now
difficult to do the simple things that
we did before now have changed the world
gets more comfortable with people
physically coming into an office or a
space
I think it's just gonna be a challenge
and you may see a buyer saying hey I
want to hold an escrow I want some type
of contingency on the back end because
of these unchartered waters and I really
didn't get to see take my x-ray of the
business like I normally would yeah
and Connie you've had some some
potential buyers who actually have met
with sellers and and viewed some of the
opportunities you have I mean what has
been the reaction and also from a
marketing standpoint and a presentation
standpoint what are you trying to
accomplish overcome it so you want to
distinguish your business and
differentiate it from what opportunities
if the buyers are shopping around right
they're looking for opportunity that I
can give them the best return on their
investment
they're gonna compare your business to
others so the key thing in the market
and the presentation is key what makes
your business better than your your
colleague you're down the block from you
that has a similar business what can we
do to enhance that and what we can do to
to make sure the deficiencies and issues
that we can get them resolved buyers do
have a lot of objections so for example
we are representing a HVAC company and I
when you guys those who left the house
today and flew myself was pretty warm
today it's going to be pretty humid
summer is pretty much upon us so you
would think that HVAC businesses would
be in demand no one once a sit sit down
in a house is 100 degrees right so you
would think that HVAC is an essential
business and hey my business would sell
right away maybe maybe not the buyers
are still very conscious to the fact
that we are going through a pandemic I'm
sorry I'm looking at your human capital
or your mechanics or their license are
they trained how you retain in New York
you know how you maintain and train your
staff how many have been affected by
micro vets if you don't have mechanics
and service men and women to service
your clients then what business is there
so apart from your delivery goals on a
park from the value bring to the
marketplace you have to completely look
at your business up and down and Steve
what we're and what needs to do what
needs to be addressed and you know as
Mark alluded to earlier you know you
have to understand that chances are most
buyers will want to manage their risk
and they can know them they can manage
that by actually you know going for in
our process paying your percentage of
retained sales earnings you know close
so that's something you have to
definitely be aware but the buyers that
that I'm speaking with they're very
cautious you know they make an
investment it's a risky time to invest
but the the buyers that actually are
educated and have been done a couple
deals is sophisticated they know that
they can be taken a risk and they're
willing to take the risk but you have to
pretend opportunity that makes sense for
them to to pull the trigger on so let's
pick up on the risk factor you know and
I think when we are going through
transactions and what we're kind of
speaking to folks who may be in the
process of looking we'd say look I think
there are three things people need to
look at and a lot of times the boys look
at once they look at net cash flow and
clearly you know that's been that's been
you know affected at least in the short
term and people don't know what the
future is the second thing is the SS is
risk and risk a lot of different levels
of risk and the third thing is they they
look at its scale they see if they can
scale the business so I'd like everybody
to kind of address some of the risk
factors that that even I mentioned that
even ones that you see as some of the
most critical ones that that there are
and really what is a way to overcome
them and and perhaps how critical do you
see them as as part of the whole process
in terms of getting a transaction done
Stuart yeah I mean I think you hit on
the right ones right out of the box you
know what's the earnings impact of what
we've had but what usually what moments
like this do is bring in two pretty
sharp focus some of the other areas of
your business that in normal times might
be just kind of clicking along but are
probably wise to be looking at I is this
all started I was working with the
client and they have a pretty neat
fabric
here in the US and they import two of
their pian you know key fabric items
from other parts of the world and I said
and they're coming from two different
factories that's it now so what happens
if that all gets stalled is this
pandemic starts to spread oh it's fine
then you dig a little bit deeper and not
only are they this you know really the
sole suppliers to the company but the
company sends its engineers over a
couple times a year to help the owners
of these factories fine-tune that
equipment okay Wow
that's a real value problem for you in
the long haul because that's know-how
that you're providing that if you
disappear as an owner because you're
selling the business you're not
necessarily going to optimize your
multiple there so that's just a great
example of something that's been exposed
because now their supply has slowed down
and they've had to have figure it out
and do things differently and the
factories abroad have been hit by kovin
so you know that's what I'm encouraging
folks to do if they can be stable with
their business and an echo something
that Kyle said a couple minutes ago in
the military this would be called what's
a tactical pause the battles died down
for a little bit you're looking around
what's next how do I proceed take the
time to think about your next moves and
plan them rather and that's not
necessarily easy to do I get but it's
better than being reactive in the moment
okay mark maybe yeah I don't know if you
have any any specific instances of
transactions that have happening
currently or some that maybe you've done
in the past that I'm in the middle with
one right now it's interesting supply
chain which I never really realized I
mean critical is I have a a client
that's a trophy manufacturer anything
with the word school or restaurant in it
and it's just amazing the devastation
these words have cause in the name of
the business have a trophy manufactured
about a hundred employees had to layoff
ninety five of them waiting ulcer reboot
and he's got his PPP money and we're
trying is going to be selling the
business and trying to prop it up and
and obviously going forward he never
thought about it but trophies are made
out of acrylic and all the sudden wants
to if the schools open Oh trophies and
awards internet based company the
suddenly you can't get material
everyone's making masks shields and
dividers for the office so to get clear
acrylic it doesn't exist anymore he has
a four month five month wait to
something he got the same week because
other peoples are opportunities to
manufacture and they took his supply of
acrylic that he had no longer can get so
what he had to do he's being created as
I'm doing clear he found black acrylic
or colored acrylic and now has to
redesign the trophies that was his
solution so business that depends upon
raw materials being used for other
things like when masks remember all of a
sudden everybody wanted to be in the
mask business this will change all the
sudden the raw materials for the hot to
be fast everybody wanted to manufacture
because again supply and demand will
always rule the market but it's
interesting the supply chain whether it
be in the pharmaceutical industry or in
my clients business is something to
factor in for a business owner wanting
to buy to make sure that he can actually
operate the business going forward the
way it was operated prior you know it's
interesting that we we don't realize
that you know those of us who just
haven't been able to find paper towels
or or or Clorox wipes or things like
that we we don't necessarily realize how
that affects some of the other
industries that use the same type of
products so I think it's uh it's pretty
interesting how that works
Kyle and maybe you can have to give us
some examples as well so you talk about
risk right so mark you you brought an
interesting point there so another thing
that buyers look at is no vendor
concentration so you have one vendor
that's supplying you majority of your
stock in inventory that could be a
problem if that raw materials are Kulik
if you mention and it's not available
you pretty much buy into a business that
has limited access to to inventory
materials all right the other big one
would be customer concentration you want
to make sure there's some
diversification and your customer base
is not the one customer that's bringing
in more than you know five to ten
percent of revenues I mean that would be
a huge risk if you had a customer that
brings in half the business and that
customer walks away now every deal has
its challenges right so that may be a
good or a bad thing but if we can get a
contract done with that particular
customer prize a closed missus could
give the buyer some confidence that that
will continue we can still get a deal
done and and work out some sort of a
earn out if that customer stays around
post transaction so the opportunity to
get deals done but you you want to
minimize the risk as much as possible I
mean I'm not an attorney or anything but
there's a lot of legal risk as well that
you need to review as far as contracts
leases you want to you know if the
business is location driven and it's
dependent upon the location you have an
expiring lease you know is that landlord
going to renew the lease we a business
in the city
it took us I mean almost close to a year
to get that lease negotiated the Llano
was a huge conglomerate
and you know that actually killed it I
mean it actually did kill the deal but
we you know the buyer is very motivated
to buy the business so you have a little
risky at the financial risk and you have
the risk of human capital as well are
you gonna make sure if it's some key key
personnel in place people are going to
make sure that they stay in place you
can offer them some stay agreements okay
to make sure that they continue after
the businesses board or I'm even even
option to offer some of them some stock
I mean there's some options as far as an
employee stock options and so on so it's
not opportunities but you have to make
sure that you you cover all these risk
and you have these conversations prior
going to market so we're gonna identify
them and and and and fix them and that's
good and for interesting we have a
client who's in the food distribution
business and you know the business was
LLO i and then the pandemic it prided at
one of the major customers when
bankruptcy and some of their clients
include the airlines and include some
big-box stores but one of their other
clients includes a customer like Amazon
fresh who has food so here we are with
three months in the numbers are clearly
off some of the existing customers are
starting to come back online some at
big-box stores the buyers is saying well
you know when will they come back online
how long will it take and at what level
will they actually lose business so it's
really we'll get to adjusting some of
the terms in a second but I think
sometimes you can't really you can't
really anticipate the risk right because
how many pandemics have we had but what
I wanted to talk about quickly is is
what about due diligence going to mean
what happens now if somebody is kind of
going through this process what do you
think you're diligent how does it really
impact what what we're looking at a
diligence site Stewart maybe you can
kind of touch on that yeah I mean from
my perspective I you know I I think the
diligence is gonna go real hard at the
numbers first because it gets back to my
point about where are you on your
earnings and and and revenue curve and
then from there you know most people
like to think that gosh due diligence is
just about the numbers you know quality
of earnings has a lot to do with some of
the things we've been talking about here
in terms of what systems do you have in
place that are gonna make the business
easily transferable what are the rookie
relationships and what is the health of
those relationships so those various
things I think are going to be really
critical in the diligence process you
gotta expect that there's going to be a
really deep dive because what people are
laying out cash in a time that's
uncertain with plenty of liquidity
concerns they're gonna want to you know
know that they're they're gonna be
receiving what they thought they were
gonna receive based on the materials
that were shared so it's it's gonna
buckle down pretty hard I'd say I think
so are
well I think you're gonna have again a
couple of years ago cash was king a lot
of people were getting a substantial
amounts of cash at closing with small
escrows I think that maybe flip-flop now
you may be getting smaller down payments
longer payout terms and the interesting
factor is you know someone took a note
over five years and they were getting
six seven eight nine percent interest
because of the the market now I think
we're going to see very low interest
rates on these stretch out payments
which affects the total value that a
business owner gets a lot of my clients
are looking for this is also part of
their retirement income and they don't
mind taking notes and holding notes
because they see it as a stretch out of
for their income I see that a lot of
practices I recently had an optometry
practice that sold and the last few
weeks I've been unwinding deals so
everyone that had and everything has
been negotiated everything has been
stretched out I can't pay I owe you
veneers now I'll pay over five years why
because glow has changed you know so a
lot of the people who stole or
reevaluating or some other complications
with clients say do I take back my
business why we sell it or but I'm
afraid some people bought businesses
said hey they're gonna hand it back to
the seller and say hey let's let's make
a deal you take it back cancel to know
whatever you're going to see
bankruptcies of my practice has been
damage control with opportunities so
we're gonna have to see the normal deal
you know Effie we did a deals the last
year substantial cash down that type of
I'd be around anymore for a while
because of the future uncertainty and
you're going to see the valuations of
good today will they hold the future
with a price adjust and this we've to do
deals and it would be a kicker a price
adjustment up what if the number we're
talking about last year if the numbers
went up I got a kicker at the end
they're outside but they also have you
structure a deal properly that could be
so upside to so if you're smart in your
negotiations you will try to get a deal
done and maybe protect the upside and be
able to get a higher price in the end if
you reach those numbers a lot of times I
the seller managed the transition and
also to potentially train the new buyer
you know for the opportunities out there
he becomes a partner in effect to make
sure eight is paid when he's bought and
potentially for maybe some future girls
that he can also get some value of Kyle
Anderson and we've been through a lot of
interesting due diligence processes and
I think we're doing a few now what would
you what would you kind of mention about
that I I think our colleagues have it
covered
one two things I want to input that you
know there is opportunity there for for
capital so you you your right is going
to be a lot of deals where is going to
be earn outs and a lot of contingencies
and so on but right now the SBA has a
program where if you were to get a deal
funded by September 27th they would make
it first six months and payments
obviously that's smaller transactions up
to I believe it's five million but you
know various opportunities and that's a
low interest rate as well but without
bank financing and you know sellers
gonna have to you know hold hold of
paper and and so on so but with that
being said I mean I'm not economist the
one really has a crystal ball or
anything but I do read a lot of reports
and and you know the feeling is that I
think we have reached the bottom office
you know I'm gonna kind of saw no way
out
we took a huge hit the first quarter
when the second quarter numbers come out
for the M&A industry we're gonna see
that we dropped again but I think the
third quarter fourth quarter should be
pretty good the economy starting back up
stimulus has has helped many businesses
between the PPP and the eid loan which
has been wonderful for a lot of
businesses they have 12 months to make
their payments and it's over 30 year is
at a 3.75 interest rate so you think the
confidence in the market as in buyers
that an opportunity is going to increase
and you know a lot of them are very
thirsty for deals too you know so if you
have a solid company but great
infrastructure a good business you could
hold close to your price and you know
maybe get close to you determine such
that you request so we think that
there's going to be good opportunities
for both buyers and seller you know in
the next few months to come but you have
to be have to be patient you have to
understand it we still go in through our
friend Amex so yeah you have to be
patient with the current circumstances
dimension good mention and I think you
know we we're all not a turn you see a
mark is and but I think there's going to
be an impact on and you mentioned it
earlier mark terms conditions on
contracts so I wanted to see what that
with the patent thought about that and
and if you have seen any specific
adjustments that have already been made
on deals that make an in process and you
know you can give some specifics on
deals that had closed in terms of what
the overall ramification was I know
there was something mark on are we
talking about with someone who had
escrow and the escrow was tied into
meeting certain targets was given the
pandemic they couldn't meet the targets
so obviously that escrow went away but
if you could talk about some of those
type of things I think it would be
useful one of the comments from one of
the people who are watching a seminar
said you know there's the risk of the
economic downturn seems to be the
biggest concern at the moment and maybe
that's something that it gets addressed
in the terms and conditions so I mean
what we thoughts about that story you
probably structured a lot of deals in
your time and what's they I don't have
somebody protect protect you know on the
downside in the upside and what do you
think in this situation what we're
looking at well I think first we've sort
of whether we like it or not we've sort
of entered a bit of a buyers market
right now with where we are yeah it was
cited earlier in the conversation the
the number of folks that are out there
willing to buy well they're willing to
buy because the prices are potentially
right so you know I think that if I were
putting a business out there right now
you got to consider what you think you
need to get out of the business and what
you can get out of the business and that
Delta becomes the structuring that you
end up doing to try to close that gap
okay so as an example or an urn out okay
I'll take you know I really thought I
really think my business is worth six
times e but you want to pay me four and
a half how does that earn at work to get
me really better than six times
ultimately if the business you know does
what I think what the owner thinks it
can do and you're sort of putting your
money where your mouth is seller paper
is another way to go
that's usually a classic way of trying
to narrow a a gap between what the
expectation is on a current multiple and
and what the market is willing to bear
out there I think there's probably some
added pressure on seller paper right now
because of where I think you're going to
see the the bank financing market go and
then you know reps and warranties and
these transactions they're going to be
really heavily negotiated even more so
than maybe usual because you know again
it gets back to a point I made a few
minutes ago but okay and is what I'm
getting sustainable transferable and
predictable and I think that's going to
flow to working capital adjustments and
transactions as well in particular if
you think about the collectability of
receivables so those are things that I'm
you know would be really focused on
right now and I think that it's you know
again it gets back to the opening
comment I made during this particular
ramble of mine that it's it really is
kind of a buyers market in my belief
right now and so it's going to require
some flexibility and creativity to get
where you want to get that's good and I
really believe you know you hit on
something big I think the working
capital adjustment is going to be kind
of almost could be a backbreaker right
depending on now and how it works out so
mark particularly with the emphasis on
liquidity right now right absolutely
mark well you look at your structuring
deals with the terms again well the
interesting thing is
it's funny I don't know we've heard this
new word forced Monsieur you know take
my business law textbook base used to
teach business law route and read a
couple paragraphs because all of a
sudden the legal world that new word has
come about and in terms of negotiation
so what I'm seeing it a couple deals I'm
involved in now sometimes you do a deal
and the contract and closing will occur
simultaneously so you got no deal into
the end most deals you have a contract
an executory period and then a closing
the due diligence is done in the middle
so I'm already finding the force majeure
language the negotiation on it you know
for an event a kovat 19 pandemic
I actually heard the word civil unrest
last week and had an argument with an
attorney
and all of a sudden my stories board I
want to be able to terminate the
contract so I'm more concerned about one
such thought the process give it down
payment I'm in the due diligence the
second everyone stay in the second wave
so it's been interesting I'm talking to
a lot of people like what school
roommate it was involved with the NBA
players associations elite Council and I
went on the sports maggiorin it's they
actually in the NBA's contract they have
the word virus in it so a lot of these
contracts or had the word virus in the
force majeure clause so there's gonna be
some litigation but now i'm using google
riots virus pandemic who would have
thought these things were never come
into contract but now they're like
negotiated term so it's an interesting
factor of the risk allocation because
I'm not sure bio wants to go to closing
if we have a second wave and that will
possibly destroy what he thought he was
buying so there's a big fear factor in
that and we're trying to Remy that
obviously contractually yeah kind of
what are you thinking if I can add to
two things I can add one is I think what
you will see in a lot of contracts is
some clauses about the PPP
so for example if the the seller has to
paint that back you're gonna see in some
contracts where the attorney actually
put the PPP fun that may or may not be
forgivable in escrow in the event that
they have to pay it back so they may
carve out the PPP funds from the actual
from the purchase price and hold that in
escrow that's one thing that with that
adds its new and then the other thing
well I would say the employment contract
for the owner most buyers want to keep
their own on at least for at least for a
year or six months a year or more it
depends on the nature of the business or
the negotiated contract and be very
interest I'm sure mark can attest to
that you have some owners that may want
to continue making what they made when
the only business you know so as now as
an employee of the buyer you would not
expect to make the same amount as when
you work for yourself so that can be
very tricky as well so those are two
things like that but then stealing more
covered all the other items you know
very clearly and articulated well sure
sure and you know it's interesting
because we have a couple of another you
know ongoing transaction that it was
pre-pandemic and the person was approved
for financing and then all of a sudden
it's in the HVAC space the individual
said gee there's so many things I don't
know I don't know if the staff is going
to come back to work if the staff is
going to want to come back to work we
don't know if the customers are gonna
let them in the house we don't know if
there's going to be a second wave so the
the buyer said listen you know what I'll
do I'll take an urn out and and he
wanted to take an urn out basically on
on the complete purchase of the business
with a small amount down and you know
obviously the the sellers felt that that
was too much risk the unfortunate part
is there aren't as many buyers who were
willing to make a transaction happen
during this whole pandemic period so I
think you know you kind of kind of limit
your options in a lot of ways and and as
one person said you know the risk of the
current economic downturn seems to be
too
things either a concern of people or
it's a great way to leverage your
position right so if you're negotiating
a deal you can really kind of negotiate
a deal and lever lever your position
that way and I think we'll see a lot of
that happening and and and that's that's
where we're going I have a few questions
from the audience um is anybody on the
on the panel have anything else to add
in terms of what we're talking about any
other case studies that you have or
anything else yeah one comment Anthony I
think you know here act as facilitators
and we have to be creative so one of the
things I you know Lou try again with
depends if I represent a buyer or a
seller there may be a view that you try
to facilitate a deal by having a partial
fixed price with a partial contingent
price so you have to be creative here
because if you're a seller you want to
make sure you know you want to cut your
risk and everything but you also want to
realize maybe your minimum so I haven't
done in years but I think I've been to
talk to people about potentially hey do
we take part of this fixed part of this
contingent and maybe they don't I sub I
hate these were with with partners in
the new business to a certain extent but
we also feel comfortable that we've
gotten out what we need these for what
we need I think was Stewart brought up
what we want what we need maybe two
different things but you know we as
advisors will help to facilitate these
things and come up with creative ideas
you know I always tell people if you're
a little unhappy to make a deal if
someone's really happy then someone got
a good feeling someone got a bad deal so
everyone's got to be a little unhappy to
strike the chord where we can get the
deal done that's a good point
good point so uh and I think I think
that's probably the message no matter
when you're doing the deal right there
has to be some level of flexibility and
we find I would say we would get a
hundred percent of all of our deals
completed if if you know sellers or for
kind of I think sometimes the sellers
remorse in terms of deals and and
sometimes it's closed they're not
willing to be flexible I think you find
that here yeah we need ultimate
flexibility I think in all
to get something done and look if you
believe in your business there could be
a very good upside for you depending on
how you structured the deal and if the
businesses has been up and a hold hold
hold strong we have a few questions in
the chat and one's pretty interesting
that I think we want to we want to
attack once said how should we adjust
the 2019 tax return so we can apply a
multiple based on what's happened with
the pandemic is there a prudent method
to use or you know what would be your
thinking about that I know stupid you've
mentioned that before but if you kind of
circle back that would be good so you
know I'm thinking about the fact we
would want to adjust the 2019 tax return
because Cova didn't really affect 2019
earnings right so is I'm wondering if
the notion is do you do you do you
reduce your income there that's what the
question is you know I think that you
let the history be the history quite
honestly and you've got to think about
what's going on in the near term with
your business I think you know hopefully
your folks were using a good dashboard
to keep track of what's going on in
their business on a month-to-month basis
April was particularly harsh right
because it was the first full month and
people were trying to figure out what
was going on so I'd probably be looking
at the Delta of this April versus prior
April's to start to try to figure out
where what's the hit that I've incurred
here and I'd then look and see how may
trended verses prior May's I'm sure it's
down but perhaps it came up and try to
start to construct an argument that way
with respect to the Ovid impact here so
if I if I may add Anthony yeah those
excellent points George so I think you
what you wanted to do is look at the the
benchmarks for your particular industry
so it's a Stewart's point if your
revenue is down and
April and May of 2020 compared to 19 you
want to see to see the house that want
to look compared to other so for example
if you're in the trucking business and
most companies or a 15 percent
hit on their their revenues through the
do to covet but you had a twenty five
percent hit you know you may want to
look at me between adjusting your your
your income between fifteen and twenty
you know some some along those lines and
banks and I'm sure Stewart can assess
this when they're reviewing the 20/20
numbers they don't look at the kovin
impact that it will make they'll make
some adjustments within reason the key
question is you know can you i do you
have ability to bounce back because we
have seen incorporate actually
obliterate some companies and they
haven't have been able to reopen and
they have lost a lot of customer base to
maybe some of the competitors so it is
unique to each business owners
particular scenario but to the transit a
question from the banks that i have been
working with you know they're willing to
make some adjustment in 2020 numbers
because of the corporate impact but not
a lot is within reason and its benchmark
based upon other other businesses that
in your particular sector
sure you know it's interesting because
one of the transactions we're working we
have trailing 12 months information and
now we're updating the trailing 12
months every month and the first month
where things were very bad the gross
revenue was what it was down by about
55% and now slowly but surely here we
are in the third or fourth month of the
comparison and we see the gross revenue
is down by about 45 or 40% and we can
identify the clients who have not begun
reordering and have not been gotten have
not received deliveries so you know if
you can kind of track it and you look
you know year off a year in trailing 12
months and you look at the one customer
and one client versus another
you can see their revenues coming back
at least you can present the case that
the business will be back to some some
sort of normalcy of some sort of
sustainability and maybe you can predict
it based on the ones that are coming
back it's it's you know it's a little
bit about hard sell sometimes because as
I said before I think you know people
will leverage that information it's
funny because what the one question
really was is there a rigorous rigorous
way to determine the value based on
what's been happened what's happened
based on past irritations so someone
said comparative 9/11 you compare it to
sandy you compare it to the previous
previous downturn and I don't really
kind of have any inclination in terms of
what happened back then I know in 2008
we we had deals that just got kind of
kiboshed at that point so I know if
anybody has any kind of memory about
what's happened based on what you know
those periods of times I mean I could
think back to 2008 2009 it became kind
of what I would call a barbell market
you had companies that were pristine
through a companies and you had F
companies and those tended to be the
ones that were in the market yeah and
the a companies as everybody settled
down actually had great interest I can
certainly reference some different deals
we did at the time the F companies you
know they're struggling for survival a
lot of times particularly in the private
equity world those B C and D companies
which was the very yeah that was the
barbell itself the very thin part you
know that those were of particular
interest because the fixer-upper
opportunity in an environment like that
just wasn't particularly attractive
those are the folks that I think take
advantage of the tactical pause right
now figure out what they can do to
improve their businesses and move them
from a C to a B or B to an A for that
you know for companies out there it's
going to take a little bit but if if
they are really good on the
transferability predictability and
sustainability fronts and have been it
may be affected but have navigated
through and have been reasonably a
recession proof here they're gonna get a
lot of interest I think that multiples
will still be depressed but think about
particularly private equity buyers is
they've got to put money to work and at
some point they're gonna have to start
loosening up the purse purse purse
strings yeah and I could see it happen
anyone else have any any any specifics I
mean III can't say that it could happen
in Reverse as well to have a client
where the numbers actually went up there
in the DM e space and I mean they went
up at least twenty-five percent so you
you could be adjusted back yet over here
as well because it's that is probably
not gonna continue into 2021 so and I
can have yeah Justin could be in Reverse
as well we see a lot of liquor stores
that we don't sell my liquor stores but
in that particular space you did they've
made a lot of money during these times
and that's might this be a blimp and
April and may possibly through June but
it may not continue in this defense well
it raises a really good point in
something that I've said a few times
during the call it's all about the curve
that the business is on from an earnings
standpoint we see so many entry or I
used to see so many owners I've had my
best year ever
let's sell because my earnings are as
high as they've ever been and I
get a multiple of that and it's like
yeah but wait a second you executed on a
really sweet contract last year that
pushed your earnings to that level it
was a spike relative to your history
what's gonna happen next so I agree with
you wholeheartedly Cal that's good one
other question from from the audience
and it's an interesting one does anybody
see that there may be more possibility
for employee buyouts of businesses with
retiring on is you know using it
actually says how about retiring on its
using broad-based employee buyouts to
achieve their goals
you know we not necessarily maybe an
e-stop but perhaps employees would be a
good opportunity for someone mark have
any thoughts I think you have an age
difference you have an older self
younger the second generation that might
be the time to raise those discussions
because they may be your best purchasers
because you know them you know their
capabilities and you may be able to get
better terms with them in terms of
valuation and II trust them more than
the stranger that comes to buy your
business so I do see that as
opportunities to engage in discussions
with the second generation that's been
in your business with it yeah and it's
interesting it will see if there any
succession plans or any kind of exits
that that go in that direction
I know 20 I'm seeing a lot with a lot of
older I remember the 1986 Tax Act and I
487 there were these older accounts is
it I don't want to learn that so you
know I think with the adaptability with
technology about running your office
like how many people want to run an
office remotely a lot of these older
accountants are used to coming into the
office having their staff and the
technology of learning to run a remote
office so I'm talking to a lot of older
accounts like mark it's time I'm not
going to go through this transition I
can't I can't handle the technological
changes of adapting my old style of
working I don't want to I'm 70 years old
and I'm gonna go talk to my staff or the
younger accounts say hey why don't you
think about taking over my practice and
as an exit strategy so I think you know
professional practices we have engineers
accountants even those lawyers I've been
discussing they don't because I see from
the professional practices the
traditional office may change
permanently because a lot of people are
seeing they don't need the space they
can do everything in the cloud they
don't need to only meet with people I'm
only going to the office twice a week
only to meet with people everything else
is done remotely because I'm trying to
space out in my office with the people I
share office space with so until
everyone gets a comfort level of having
the same capacity in the office and
they're getting used to operating their
notebook computers to drive costs down
for your physical space because
physically be there traffic patterns so
I think even as a dynamic change in the
way people live their lines want to work
and factor into certain businesses that
give you the Flex Billy maybe you want
to work at home today so we can go to
the office two days this is concept
they've never heard of Hotelling I had a
discussion one of the major accounting
firms that they are cutting down their
physical office space going forward and
no one will have office you will make a
reservation and any office you want to
be for the day to log in and that's your
office for the day the whole structure
of partner offices associate offices
that hold the platform may be gone may
drive your post eight courses it's
interesting I have another to represent
a lot of mechanical contractors the the
big REITs at all the real estate in the
city are very nervous how do I get
people back into elevated my stager
office hours so in terms of
opportunities some of the HPC guys they
see you still have as one guy said to me
we still have to protect the asset
meaning that holding whether it's
occupied or not they still have to do
the maintenance work on the physical
plant so they'll chew them discussing
with my clients is that getting the
mechanics in and out of Manhattan you
know to do the work I think it's a whole
different dynamic there's
opportunities there has to be some
creativity in some vision because if you
come up with a solution you could get a
nice service contract to manage an empty
or building or building that's empty
until they figure out what to do with
the office in Manhattan yeah yeah we
have a minutes left I'd like to give
everybody a minute just to kind of you
know give their thoughts about going
forward you know like a little bit of a
summary in terms of what you feel things
are going forward and and maybe just a
little tidbit for today's business
owners kind of takeaway Stewart I think
that I appreciate everybody being on I
hope that I was able to add some value
here tidbit for me is keep plugging I
had to give some commentary very early
in the the Kovach crisis and I said
don't panic and I had executives to the
bank say but everybody's panicking and I
said but that's the whole point we can't
panic be really directed about where
you're trying to go with your planning
and and follow that and and involve
others too many business owners in my
experience try to DIY stuff rather than
thinking through who do I need in my
boat with me to help me get to where I'm
going and there is a lot of
interconnected advice that you need to
get through a business transition make
sure that you go get that advice it is
gonna benefit you I promise you that's
great mark yeah along that note I think
the team concept is very important
anytime you look to buy or sell a
business it's you know it should be a
quarterback but you don't get a
touchdown without the players and there
are players that are necessary you know
it's my little tip it would be I'm a
student of history I always look at
history I believe history itself you
don't look at history you failed to
repeat it so we've been through good
time bad times the world didn't end and
you know I think if we view history with
a going forward look we can learn and
achieve our goals that's good
if I were a dye mean you want to take a
deep breath okay um we're gonna get
through this right you wanna first of
all manage your liquidity manage your
cash flow take advantage of you know the
opportunities as far as cash is
available from the various state and
local federal sources and manage your
cash flow make sure you're not spending
more than you need to spend and and you
know make sure you keep in contact with
your customers and clients you can
maintain that revenue stream and then
you know if you decide that hey I do
want to exit make sure you get the right
advice it would stop it would start with
of complete diagnostics of your if your
company an evaluation and you want to
talk to people who have kind of been
there at least the past ten years I
would think so they can give you some
indication as far as what happened in a
previous session because it's a
rollercoaster ride you know we have a
scene in our business and if the deal
has to die at least five times before we
can before it's done so you know it's
it's you know we become a psychologist
at a certain point you know we you know
don't worry we're gonna get through this
make sure you have some good people in
your team and we had a my people hope
you'll be glad to help you
you know what any of your transition
needs but as my colleagues on the panel
stated make sure to write advisors right
team around you that have been there
done that I can advise you and point you
in the right direction it's great I just
got a few things in closing I mean I I
just I agree I would you folks are
saying you find somebody who's been
there done that so to speak right I
think attitude is key it's very hard to
have a good attitude as you're going
forward with with trials and
tribulations but it kind of keeps you
focused and your attitude is really
important and I think the one thing you
don't want to end up on with I mean you
don't want to end up with do make a move
that doesn't make sense and you kind of
have a firm grasp on an empty bag you
really you don't want to you don't have
to because if you have the right people
surrounding you be okay and look our
next webinar and Kyle's going to be
hosting but the company called options
which does some home health care agency
and then now be on June 17th and then
June 24th my other partner Lou dalip
Rita is gonna be hosting exploring by
side growth
through acquisitions those going to be
two great events that are going to give
me different information than what we
had here so I I do really appreciate
everyone for attending I thank you to
the folks who were the experts on the
panel you did a fantastic job and she
had some great information thanks to you
in the audience for attending and listen
have a great day have a great summer and
enjoy the fact that you can go at least
outside and have a hamburger sitting in
the street